French Revolution DBQ Essay | What is the French Revolution? and Why is it Important?

French Revolution DBQ Essay: The French Revolution is one of the most important events in human history. It’s also one of the most misunderstood. The French Revolution is also an example of how historians and political commentators have radically different interpretations of the same event. The aim of this essay is to explain exactly what happened when it happened, and why.

The French Revolution was a time in French history when the people overthrew the government in 1789. They wanted to do many things, like give more power to the common people and end the economic inequality that existed in France. It is said that these events led up to Napoleon’s rule.

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Goals of the Revolution: The French Revolution had many goals. In 1789, the people wanted to do away with certain government and religious institutions. They also wanted a new constitution, which would limit the power of the king and increase the power of France’s common people. The revolution also wanted to prevent the people from getting a taste for bloodshed. They also wanted to spread their ideas about reforming society through a revolution over France and other European countries, to create a more just society.

In the late 1700s, France was one of the most powerful countries in Europe. It was very wealthy, but many of its citizens were very poor. The king lived extravagantly, while the poor had little or no food. In addition, Louis XVI reigned without an important advisor — just his wife Marie Antoinette. His government was made up of aristocrats – who were wealthy people who lived off the work of others. The rest of France’s society consisted of commoners – these were the farmers and lower-class people who made a living by working for the aristocrats.

What is the French Revolution?

The French Revolution is a major event in France’s history. It lasted approximately 20 years and had many different phases. The revolution ended when Napoleon Bonaparte took power in 1799 and installed the Consulate, which was a series of three dictatorships that lasted until 1814. Tensions escalated in France resulting in King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette being overthrown. Moreover, the Revolution was fueled by the ideas of Enlightenment thinkers. These ideas resulted in the concept of equality, liberty and fraternity. It was an example of a revolution that established a new political system for France.

Jacobin Club

The Jacobin Club was a revolutionary political movement that began in 1789.  It was made up of the most radical and extreme members of the Third Estate and was led by Maximilien de Robespierre. “Jacobins” was a term given to the members of the Jacobin Club, and they believed that they could solve the problems of France, just as the philosophers and scientists of the Enlightenment period had solved society’s problems in other nations. The Jacobins were best known for the “Reign of Terror,” which occurred during the French Revolution.

The group were very excited at the prospect of “rescuing” France from the oppression of the aristocracy and monarchy. In 1789, the revolution broke out with a mob action in which King Louis XVI was arrested. The Jacobins were happy with this, as they felt that the King had betrayed the nation by being in bed with the aristocracy and the monarchy. Jean-Paul Marat, who later became a leader of the Jacobins, wrote a paper in which he claimed that the French people were being suppressed and that it was the King’s fault. The Jacobins also wanted to limit the power of the clergy, which was believed to be corrupt. The King was later executed, and a new government was made of the National Assembly, who then proceeded in abolishing the monarchy.

The people who led the National Assembly were referred to as Girondins. The Jacobins were not happy with this, as they wanted a government led by them. They decided to start a rebellion and get rid of the Girondins, which they did. The Jacobins then took the lead in setting up a new government. They were more radical than the Girondins, and wished to completely change the way of life in France.

Why is it Important?

The French Revolution is significant because it was one of the earliest modern revolutions. It had a profound impact on the course of Western history. The event would be used to compare other similar political situations in France, Europe, and other parts of the world. The legacy of the French Revolution also continues to be felt today in modern day France.

Timeline of the French Revolution

The French Revolution is a fascinating and defining event in the history of France. It lasted from 1789 to 1799 during which time France was under an absolute monarchy. It began when the nobility became tired of being treated as second-class citizens by the King, Louis XVI, and his wife, Marie Antoinette. Eventually, they sent troops to storm the Bastille. However, this only fuelled the anger of the people who revolted against them with violence.

In 1789, the French Revolution began with a series of boycotts and protests that culminated into a full-scale revolt. In 1791, King Louis XVI was dethroned and put on trial. In 1793, he was executed by guillotine. His wife, Queen Marie Antoinette, was executed in October. The revolution ended in a bloodbath in which tens of thousands were executed or perished from hunger or disease. The French Revolution was the occasion for many reformations including a redefinition of citizenship, the breakup of noble land ownership and the establishment of religious tolerance.

The French Revolution also had an impact on the American Revolution, including its leaders and citizens. Thomas Jefferson was influenced by Enlightenment ideals , particularly his experience in the French Revolution. He was influenced by a philosophy of natural rights, the ideas of John Locke and other thinkers. The American Declaration of Independence was inspired by the ideas of the French Revolution and included in it a statement that all men are created equal.

Conclusion on French Revolution DBQ Essay

The French Revolution is one of the most important events in human history. It was a time of extreme turmoil and violence, but it also included many positive changes for France, such as the end of feudalism, aristocracy, and the dawning era of democracy. The French Revolution took place over a period of three years, from 1789 until 1792. The monarchy in France was overthrown and a new government was created. After the revolution, all citizens were given the right to vote and have a voice in their government.

The three main causes of the French Revolution were:

1. The monarchy was too powerful and the citizens didn’t have a real voice in government affairs.
2. The social classes were divided and there was a huge gap between the wealthy upper class and the poor lower class.
3. Religion was too powerful and the Church was running the government .

The three major results of the French Revolution were:

1. France had a new system of government that allowed citizens to have a voice in their government.
2. The gap between the upper class and the lower class was decreasing as the government gave out jobs to those in poverty.
3. The Church lost power in France.

FAQ’s on French Revolution DBQ Essay

Question 1.
What was the French Revolution?

Answer:
The French Revolution is an event that marked the end of monarchy in France. This revolution saw the overthrow of King Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette, followed by a series of reforms that included the abolishment of feudalism, elimination of the aristocracy, and establishment of a constitutional monarchy.

Question 2.
Why did the French Revolution happen?

Answer:
The French Revolution started when France was in a time of economic crisis. Due to many years of brutal and oppressive rule, the people were starving and had little hope for the future. The King and his advisors refused to consider any major reforms, and they dismissed the problems as “unimportant.” Naturally, this refusal angered many of the people in France’s lower classes who wanted change.

Question 3.
What is the French Revolution in simple words?

Answer:
The French Revolution started from the end of 1789. It was a revolution that took place in France. The revolution is mainly related to the social, economic and political conditions of France at the time.

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